Evolution Of Linux Operating System| Shadow Cyber Security


In 1991

Linux Torvalds a student at the university of Helsinki, Finland, thought to have a freely available academic version of Unix started writing its own code.




The Linux operating system has registered a presidential growth as a member of open source family. Typical Linux distribution packages include Linux Kernel, Libraries and supporting software. Leading Linux distribution include Red hat Enterprise Linus, SUSE Linux, Debian and Ubuntu.


10 Best Features Of Linux operating System/Linux Characteristics


As everybody has questions while working with Linux operating system, what are the features of Linux so we have enlisted the best characteristics of the Linux operating system.


1. Free and Open Source




Its source code is available for abaybody to use and alter.Developers collaborate in organisation to improve and strengthen Linux and lots of developers constantly work on update the Linux system.


2. Portable Environment

Without the worry of incompatibility, individual can use Linux operating system on any device. Linux software operates flawlessly on a variety of hardware platforms.


3.End to End encryption

Authentication can help you keep your data protected, some critical files, the Linux operating system requires you to enter a password.The Linux environment allows users to encrypted their data.


4.Shell/Command line Interface

You may also direct it to carry out various forms of Linux Commands for effectively carrying out the applications.The Linux system includes essential programs that users can utilize in order to issue commands to the operating system for executing the design flawlessly.


5.Graphical User interface




It comes with Graphical User Interface abilities in the same way you can with Windows.Users can install the programs and the computer graphic will begin to work in the same way that Windows does.


6.Configure Keyboards into Different Languages

It is available in various languages, it is simple to use it worldwide. As a result you can change the language on your keyboard a sper your preference.


7.Lightweight Infrastructure




It has far fewer prerequisites than any other operating system, has a smaller memory footprint and uses less storage space.It is a highly lightweight operating system.


8.Frequent New Updates

These upgrades happen considerably more quickly then on other operating systems. Software updates are controlled by the users in Linux. Individuals have the option to pick and choose which updates are required and there are a plethora of system updates accessible.


9.Extremely Flexible

It is highly flexible and a variety of desktop applications, embedded systems and server applications can benefit from the same.This is also offers a number of computer specific limitations setting for admins to allow only essential components to get installed.


10. Best For Developers




It supports nearly every popular programming language.A majority of developers all around the world prefer the Linux terminal over the Windows command line.On a Linux system the package manager aids programmers in understanding how things are performed.



Components of Linux Operating System


A typical Linux system contains the following components:-

-Hardware layer:- This layer comprises all the peripheral devices such as RAM/CPU etc.


-Kernel:- It communicates with hardware directly and delivers low level operations to upper layer elements.It is Linux's main components and is also in charge of many of the of the Linux operating system's functions.


-Shell/GCC:- It is a user to kernel interface that hides the complexities of the kernel's operations from users.Shell process the user's command and performs the kernal's functions.


-Bootloader:- The bootloader for your operating system precedes the process when you turn on your computer.Computers go through a startup process known as booting.


-Background Services:- They begin to run once the user logs in to the computer or right after the system gets booted.Known as "daemons" these small systems serve as workers in the background, assuring that critical tasks such as scheduling, phishing and multimedia work properly.


Conclusion:-


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