What Is RDP Server? How Use It | Shadow Cyber Security


Remote desktop protocol(RDP) is a secure network communications protocol development by Microsoft. It enables network administrators to remotely diagnose problems that individual users encounter and gives users remote access to their physical work desktop computers.




All windows PCs and servers can use RDP to connect to another Windows device, but only certain versions of Windows allow RDP connections.This proprietary protocol rivals the open source Virtual Network Computing (VNC) protocol commonly used on Linux and other platforms.


What is Remote Desktop Protocol(RDP)?

The remote desktop protocol allows remote users to see and use Windows on a device in another location. Key peripherals like your keyboard and mouse are shared with the remote machine, allowing you to use and control it as if you were sat right in front of it.For RDP connection to wrou need two components, an RDP server and RDP client. 

A typical RDP server is the Windows PC or server you're connecting to and will control.This is a Windows only protocol and you can only establish remote connections using RDP with Windows PCs and Windows Server installations that support it.


Why is RDP software Good fro Businesses?

Businesses were looking for alternative methods to locally installed applications and desktops. RDP software and Microsoft RDS were the answer, providing the right set of tools to deliver applications and desktop as a service from a central location.

By centralizing application and desktop management,businesses reduce complexity and operational costs related to updates and security patches.


Help Desk Tool to a Business Advantage

The primary use of RDP software is remote administration and implementation.RDP software works as a system where users can connect to and use a specific remote host from anywhere, anytime. The most common example is accessing your work computer from a PC, laptop or table at home, enabling you to access available resources and do everything you usually would do at work.


What is Nine Stages of Connection?

RDP software breaks the connection into nine stages, as shown below:

1. Connection Initiation

The client initiates communication via an X.224 protocol. This protocol wraps the connection request and security information including RSA encryption and TLS into a protocol data unit and transmits it to the remote server.


2.Basic Handshake

The client and the server exchange basic settings at this stage, including core data, two endpoints echange the encryption methods and the virtual channels to be used during communications.


3.channel Connection

The two endpoints open up every individual virtual channel connection to start the communication process. All the subsequent data between the client and the remote server gets wrapped in a special.


4.Security Initiation

The client sends a security token containing randomly generated numbers. These numbers, in turn, become the session keys and form the basis fro encryption of the data between the two endpoints.


5.Secure setting exchange

the client exchanges encryption data, including username, password, working directly, user domain and supported compression algorithm among others to the remote server.


6.Licensing

The remote server authenticates the client. If the communication involves a single connection, the remote server approves the request, however, igf it involves more than two simultances connections most purchase a license from Microsoft.


7.Capabilities exchange

The server transmits its supports capabilities containing general information, input, front, bitmap, codecs and virtual channels.


8.Connection Finalization

The client and the server exchange a few PDUs to synchronize and finalize the connection.


9.Data exchange

Data exchange is the final stage of the RDP connection and involves the actual transmission of data between the client and the server. The client transmits its input to the server while the server responds by sending graphical data to the client.


How do i use an RDP server?




Use Remote Desktop to connect to the PC you set up, on your local Windows PC, In the search box on the taskbar, type Remote Desktop Connection and then select Remote Desktop Connection. In Remote Desktop Connection, type the name of the PC you want to connect to and then select connect.



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